If you are citing a direct quotation from a film, you can use the time stamp in place of a page number within the in-text citation.
Director, A. A. (Director). (Year). Title of video [Film]. Production Company.
Bier, S. (Director). (2018). Bird box [Film]. Netflix; Chris Morgan Productions; Dylan Clark Productions.
In-Text Citation: (Bier, 2018, 16:30)
Guggenheim, D. (Director). (2006). An inconvenient truth [Film]. Lawrence Bender Productions; Participant Productions.
In-Text Citation: (Guggenheim, 2006, 23:13)
Haggis, P. (Director). (2004). Crash [Film; director's cut on DVD]. Bob Yari Productions; DEJ Productions; Blackfriars Bridge; Harris Company; ApolloProScreen Productions; Bull's Eye Entertainment.
In-Text Citation: (Haggis, 2004)
Note: If the edition of the film you used is important, such as a special extended edition, include that in the brackets.
Source: Publication Manual, 10.12 (examples 84-85)
Use this for videos posted on websites or blogs, such as YouTube, TED, a news website, etc. If you are citing a direct quotation from a video, you can use the time stamp in place of a page number within the in-text citation (see Example 1).
Author, A. A. [username]. (Year, Month Day). Title of video [Video]. Website. http://xxxxx
Jones, P. [patrickJMT]. (2009, October 24). Easily memorize the unit circle [Video]. YouTube. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=03McKEg9ASA
In-Text Citation: (Jones, 2009, 1:15)
Vercamath. (2011, July 25). Parallel universes explained [Video]. YouTube. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GWaB3SksOQU
In-Text Citation: (Vercamath, 2011)
Gavagan, E. (2012, April). A story about knots and surgeons [Video]. TED Conferences. https://www.ted.com/talks/ed_gavagan_a_story_about_knots_and_surgeons
In-Text Citation: (Gavagan, 2012)
TED. (2016, August 30). Suzanne Simard: How trees talk to each other [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Un2yBgIAxYs
In-Text Citation: (TED, 2016)
Note: If citing from the TED website, list the speaker as the author. If citing from YouTube, list TED (or the account) as the author and include the speaker's name in the title.
Sources: Publication Manual, 9.8 and 10.12 (examples 88 and 90)
Writer, A. A. (Writer), & Director, B. B. (Director). (Year, Month Day). Title of episode (Season X, Episode X) [TV series episode]. In C. C. Executive Producer (Executive Producer), Title of TV Show. Production Company.
Moffat, S. (Writer) & Macdonald, H. (Director). (2007, June 9). Blink (Season 3, Episode 10) [TV series episode]. In R. T. Davies (Executive Producer), Doctor who. BBC Studios.
In-Text Citation: (Moffat & Macdonald, 2007)
Source: Publication Manual, 10.12 (example 87)
It is preferable to locate a speech in a retrievable source (e.g. in a book, website, video, etc.), and then cite that source.
Safire, W. (Ed.). (1997). Lend me your ears: Great speeches in history. W.W. Norton.
In-Text Citation: (Safire, 1997)
The Avalon Project. (n.d.). I have a dream by Martin Luther King, Jr; August 28, 1963. Yale Law School. http://www.usconstitution.net/dream.html
In-Text Citation: (The Avalon Project, n.d.)
EDM is LIFE. (2017, January 6). I have a dream speech full video - Martin Luther King, Jr [Video]. YouTube. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=weEb9S6YyQs
In-Text Citation: (EDM is LIFE, 2017)
Manschreck, C. L. (1971). My conscience is bound by the word of God. Vital Speeches of the Day, 37(17), 540–545.
In-Text Citation: (Manschreck, 1971)
King, M. L., Jr. (1963, August 28). I have a dream [Speech audio recording]. American Rhetoric. https://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/mlkihaveadream.htm
In-Text Citation: (King, 1963)
Source: Publication Manual, 10.13 (example 96)
Only cite an interview if it is retrievable. If it is a personal interview that is not able to be accessed by the reader, follow the guidelines for personal communication.
Interviewee, A. A. (Year, month day interviewed). Title of interview [Interview]. Website. http://xxxxx
Miller, C. (2019, October 7). Chanel Miller - Turning her pain into a rallying cry with Know My Name - Extended interview [Interview]. Comedy Central. http://www.thedailyshow.com/watch/tue-september-18-2012/salman-rushdie
In-Text Citation: (Miller, 2019)
Source: Publication Manual, 10.13 (example 95)
Artist, A. A. (Year). Title of song [Song]. On Title of album. Label. (Original work published Year).
Artist, A. A. (Year). Title of album [Album]. Label. (Original work published Year).
Destiny's Child. (1999). Say my name [Song]. On The writing's on the wall. Columbia.
In-Text Citation: (Destiny's Child, 1999, 0:43)
Joel, B. (1978). 52nd street. Columbia.
In-Text Citation: (Joel, 1978)
Sources: Publication Manual, 10.13 (examples 91-92)
Host, A. A. (Host). (Year, Month Day). Episode title (No. XX) [Audio podcast episode]. In Title of podcast. Production Company. http://xxxxx
Mars, R. (Host). (2019, September 30). The help-yourself city (No. 375) [Audio podcast episode]. In 99% invisible. Radiotopia. https://99percentinvisible.org/episode/the-help-yourself-city/
In-Text Citation: (Schmidt, 2017)
Source: Publication Manual, 10.13 (examples 93-94)